Showcase 7 Zelle Lite Websites Built by Our Users

Zelle Lite has been one of our most popular free theme for more than a couple of  years now. Were always excited to see what our users are capable of doing with the theme, and how theyre adapting it to their online brands and businesses.So today, we want to celebrate the creativity of our users, and share some of their sites with you.Everything that youre about to see was built with either Zelle Lite or a child theme based on it.Also, be on the lookout for similar initiatives like this in the future. Every once in a while, we send out a call for submissions email to our users and ask them to share their sites. If youre using any of our themes, subscribe to our email list so that you dont miss any future roundups and possibly get your website featured (form at the bottom).Seven cool user websites built on Zelle LiteGreenpeace Global Mapping Hubmaps.greenpeace.orgMapping advisory desk to Greenpeace worldwide.Heidis Hang Upswww.heidishangups.comStore with hand-crafted jewelry boards. United Statesdemixowww.demixo.deInternet agency. GermanyUTN.BAwww.frba.utn.edu.arUniversity website (UTN FRBA). ArgentinaHannah and Jessiewww.hannahandjessie.comVirtual assistant and concierge services to small businesses. United StatesMNMLmnmlcorp.comWebsite design business. SingaporeKraken Capital Watchwww.krakencapitalwatch.comFinancial events across the globe. United StatesGet your website featured in the next roundup. Subscribe to our newsletter:Free guide5 Essential Tips to Speed Up Your WordPress SiteReduce your loading time by even 50-80% just by following simple tips.

Womens rights movement

Womens rights movement Free Online Research Papers During the civil war, the order on the totem pole of society went as follows: men (of course), animals on the farm, slaves, then women. Women had no say in anything. They simply cleaned, cooked, and the other end of it needs no mention. As wives, they owned nothing. Their husbands were legally able to hit them to ensure their â€Å"obedience†. If they spoke in public, they were denounced in their church for â€Å"promiscuous activity.† They also received little or no education. Most poor young girls learned domestic chores from their mothers, while wealthier school age females did receive basic schooling. Education can lead to the questioning of basic societal values and that could be dangerous for a woman. Keep in mind that during this time, attacking core attitudes regarding the family, the church, and the law was no small thing. To some extent, the same holds true today. It remained that way for quite some time until a few influential females decided to change things. Women began to speak out in the late 1840’s. (Albee Monsell) The first women’s rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848. They went to Seneca Falls because of the strong reform community that emerged from western New York in the 1830’s and 1840’s. A two day convention was held from July 19-20 and was organized by Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. They decided something needed to be done when they were denied seating at a World Anti-Slavery Convention they had attended in England. At Seneca Falls a declaration of Sentiments and Resolution was debated and signed by 68 women and 32 men. The agenda was also set for the women’s rights movement. They believed that if they gained the right to vote, they could gain rights to many other things. Critics for newspapers had said it was foolish and they were jeopardizing their reputations as wives, belles, virgins and mothers for something as trivial as equal rights. Susan B. Anthony did not initially attend, but attended the proceedings upon learnin g of them. (â€Å"The Path of the Women’s Rights Movement.†) Susan B. Anthony had attended the New York state temperance convention and had attempted to speak but was told â€Å"the ladies have been invited to listen and to learn and not to speak.† She immediately formed a female temperance society. Susan met Elizabeth Cady Stanton at an anti- slavery meeting in Seneca Falls, beginning their historic friendship. Susan was the tactical genius and organizer of the movement. Elizabeth was the thinker and the writer. She worked in every aspect of women’s rights such as divorce reform, birth control, and challenging religious assumptions opposing women’s legal rights all while managing a house of seven children. (Albee Monsell) African-American males gained the right to vote in the 15th amendment, but still nothing was done for females. During the next couple of years, nearly 150 women attempted to vote in about a dozen different jurisdictions across the country. While largely unsuccessful, their efforts still gave them a lot of leverage. Two national organizations were formed in 1869 to work for the right to vote, the National Woman Suffrage (led mostly by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony) and the American Women Suffrage Association. Susan B. Anthony and a few other women attempted to vote in the presidential election of 1872 in Rochester, New York. She was arrested and fined for voting illegally. . (â€Å"The Path of the Women’s Rights Movement.†) A few questions went unanswered, such as â€Å"why?† Many will argue it was solely the era and the power men had at the time. I have read otherwise. Capitalism had much to do with it. The big industries in the north were the last to support the women’s rights movement, mainly because the movement had been recognized with labor reform from the start. At the time, women were cheap labor supply. Gaining the right to vote could have worked against that. . (Albee Monsell) Next in line to want to prevent women from voting was no other then the southern states. They openly noted the similarities between the African-American and feminist struggles, practically parading their racism. They figured that it was bad enough that African- American males were granted their right to vote. They might as well raise the white flag of surrender if women were allowed to vote as well. (â€Å"The Path of the Women’s Rights Movement.†) One block of opposition that did not surprise me was our own government. They knew how easily they could control male voters through bribery and association. Women were out to change things. They were not into the bribery behind it all. They were out to change child labor laws and worst of all in the government’s eyes, clean up politics. The presidents were of no help during any of it. The only attention paid was by William Howard Taft and he advised they collect more signatures on their petitions. Theodore Roosevelt did not include them in his campaign for the 1912 election, nor did Woodrow Wilson in his 1916 campaign. (Albee Monsell) The church and family also voiced a strong opposition. Judeo-Christianity emphasized the inferiority of women and also pointed to Genesis for a female’s special role and her mission to be fruitful and multiply, and, after Eden, to be submissive towards man. During this time, the family structure consisted of the wife bearing children and performing domestic chores. The wife was also very submissive toward her husband, creating a threat to the sexual double standard by means of change. Men being men, they were relatively upset by the whole series of events. . (â€Å"The Path of the Women’s Rights Movement.†) Another question was â€Å"why did the first round of the women’s rights movement fail?† Essentially, it did not, depending on how you view it. Many say it was delayed for â€Å"more important issues† and other will argue those who began in the late 1800’s failed and the ones of the early 1920’s succeeded. Though I do not believe they failed by any means, it was halted for some time for the civil rights movement and women trying to prove their patriotism by helping with war efforts during World War I. (Albee Monsell) American was not the only country to experience discrimination towards women. Until the 20th century, many western European countries held the same laws we did, especially in England. They did not allow equal pay until the 1960’s. Nor were they recognized as land owners even through marriage. New Zealand was the first country to allow women to vote. (â€Å"The Path of the Women’s Rights Movement.†) The battle slowly but surely began to turn in favor of the women. In 1850, Quaker physicians established the Female Medical College of Pennsylvania, allowing women to enhance their knowledge in the field of medicine. In 1855, the University of Iowa became the first state school to admit women. For the first time in the history of jurisprudence, women served on juries in the Wyoming territory in 1870. Also in 1870, the 15th amendment attains final ratification so that women are not specifically excluded from the vote. Congress then passed a law in 1872 to give women federal employees’ equal pay for equal work. . (Albee Monsell) It took more conventions, speeches, and protests before any change in congress came about. In 1878, the Susan B. Anthony Amendment was first introduced to the U.S. congress. The first and only time in the 1800’s congress voted on women’s suffrage was in 1887 and the measure lost 34-16 with 25 members not voting. Finally in 1919, the House of Representatives passed the women’s suffrage amendment, winning by only two votes. The women fought for this for 70 years. These efforts were not paid for by rich and powerful men. The money for all of this progress came from the nickels and dimes of housewives and laundresses. Sadly enough, neither Susan B. Anthony nor Elizabeth Cady Stanton lived to see women gain the right to vote, despite the 50 years they put in to try and gain it. For the first time ever, an equal number of women and men voted in 1957. All was not won yet. In 1968 Pennsylvania was one of the few states to void a law which stated any female convicted of a felony must receive the maximum penalty. (Albee Monsell) What I find interesting about this movement, along with many other movements, is how little we are informed of what really occurred. As children, we are taught that a few women sat around and protested and voila! thanks to them we can vote. This, along with the civil rights movement, has been far too long kept under â€Å"mum’s word†. They both expose white male power in all its hypocrisy and greed. The hundreds of campaigns the early women’s movement had to endure, the many losses, the years of tireless effort, only to win by the skin on their teeth, left many of these pioneers discouraged. I find it rather appalling when women today choose not to vote, essentially ignoring the sacrifices made by women like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony. What those women went through so we could voice our opinion through our vote should be celebrated every election, whether it is held to elect the dog- catcher or the President. Enough women do not take advantage of the fact that we can vote. . (Albee Monsell) The women’s rights movement occurred during a time of realism. Realism was more or less an opposing reaction towards romanticism. It showed a large interest in scientific method as well as philosophy. Realists William Harmon and Hugh Holman once said â€Å"where romanticists transcend the immediate to find the ideal, and naturalists plumb the actual or superficial to find the scientific laws that control its actions, realists center their attention to a remarkable degree on the immediate, the here and now, the specific action and the verifiable consequence.† The best example I could find of this would be â€Å"Barren Ground† by Ellen Glasgow. It tells the story of a young girl who lived in southern Virginia. She begins to notice the change in the south as she struggles to find herself. This makes the connection with realism in that it parallels what is going on in her life .It could be reality and is in fact closely related to Ellen Glasgow’s life. Other r ealist writers include Mark Twain, William Dean Howells (he believed â€Å"realism is nothing more and nothing less than the truthful treatment of material.†), Rebecca Harding Davis, and Henry James. Twain and James were critically acclaimed for their works while Howells was not popular. Over the 70 years it took women to gain voting rights, women grew as a country and as a gender. Many still feel the suffragettes opened a can of worms and others feel they did an amazing thing. The fight they put up was unprecedented and will forever be remembered despite the lack of knowledge of what really went on. To see them start at having barely twenty people at Seneca Falls to having an entire country of women ban together and win over congress by two votes is an amazing thing no matter how long it took. With the obstacles they faced, along with the strong male-dominated moral beliefs of this country, I’m surprised it did not take longer. They faced their churches, their own families, the government, and an entire nation against them. I do feel that women gaining the right to vote opened a gate of opportunities for women. Not only is there now the possibility of a female U.S. president but Germany recently elected a female chancellor. This was not even thought to be pos sible 20 years ago. These early women were heroes regardless of whether a woman today takes advantage of the right to vote or receives equal pay for the same work done by her male counterpart. She can thank these women. Research Papers on Womens rights movement19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraQuebec and CanadaThe Fifth HorsemanPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyTrailblazing by Eric AndersonInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XHip-Hop is ArtAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeResearch Process Part One

Java Events and How They Work With Event Listeners

Java Events and How They Work With Event Listeners An event in Java is an object that is created when something changes within a graphical user interface. If a user clicks on a button, clicks on a combo box, or types characters into a text field, etc., then an event triggers, creating the relevant event object. This behavior is part of Javas Event Handling mechanism and is included in the Swing GUI library.   For example, lets say we have  a JButton. If a user clicks on  the  JButton,  a  button click event is triggered, the event will be created, and it will be sent to the relevant event listener (in this case, the ActionListener). The relevant listener will have implemented code that determines the action to take when the event occurs.   Note that an event source must be paired with an event listener, or its triggering will result in no action. How Events Work Event handling in Java is comprised of two key elements: The event source, which is an object that is created when an event occurs. Java provides several types of these event sources, discussed in the section Types of Events below.The event listener, the object that listens for events and processes them when they occur. There are several types of events and listeners in Java: each type of event is tied to a corresponding listener. For this discussion, lets consider a common type of event, an action event represented by the Java class ActionEvent, which is triggered when a user clicks a button or the item of a list.   At the users action, an ActionEvent object corresponding to the relevant action is created. This object contains both the event source information and the specific action taken by the user. This event object is then passed to the corresponding ActionListener objects method:   Ã¢â‚¬â€¹void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) This method is executed and returns the appropriate GUI response, which might be to  open or close a dialog, download a file, provide a digital signature, or any other of the myriad actions available to users in an interface. Types of Events Here are some of the most common types of events in Java: ActionEvent: Represents a graphical element is clicked, such as a button or item in a list. Related listener:  ActionListener.ContainerEvent: Represents an event that occurs to the GUIs container itself, for example, if a user adds or removes an object from the interface.  Related listener:  ContainerListener.KeyEvent: Represents an event in which the user presses, types or releases a key.  Related listener:  KeyListener.WindowEvent: Represents an event relating to a window, for example, when a window is closed, activated or deactivated.  Related listener:  WindowListener.MouseEvent: Represents any event related to a mouse, such as when a mouse is clicked or pressed.  Related listener:  MouseListener. Note that multiple listeners and event sources can interact with one another. For example, multiple events can be registered by a single listener, if they are of the same type. This means that, for a similar set of components that perform the same type of action, one event listener can handle all the events. Similarly, a single event can be bound to multiple listeners, if that suits the programs design (although that is less common).

Myocardial Infarction Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Myocardial Infarction - Research Paper Example When a portion of myocardium is affected thus, the function of the whole heart is affected resulting in blood supply to other parts of the body like brain and vital organs (Fenton, 2008). This leads to multiorgan dysfunction. Arteries that supply the muscles of the heart are known as coronary arteries. These arise from the aorta and lie on the surface of the heart. There are 2 main coronary arteries, namely the right and left coronary arteries. The right coronary artery supplies the right ventricle and the left one supplies the lower parts of the heart. Most of the left ventricle is supplied by left anterior descending coronary artery. The circumflex artery supplies the back portion of the left ventricle (Zevit, 2006). Atherosclerosis, which results in coronary artery plagues is the most common cause of myocardial infarction. Other causes of myocardial infarction are respiratory failure, profound anemia, cocaine abuse, carbon monoxide poisoning, anamolous coronary artery and coronary artery vasospasm (Fenton, 2008). Risk factors for myocardial infarction are advanced age, smoking, sedentary lifestyle, male gender, abnormal lipid profile, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, family history of ischemic heart disease and hypertension. Compensatory mechanisms Physiological response to myocardial infarction include increased heart rate, increased mean arterial pressure, increased respiratory rate and raised serum cortisol levels (Cherrington et al, 2002). Medical treatment The goals of treatment in a patient with myocardial infarction are to restore oxygen supply to the heart, to prevent worsening of ischemia, cause relief of pain and finally to prevent and also manage various complications related to myocardial damage. Treatment of patient diagnosed to have myocardial infarction includes oxygen administration, aspirin, sublingual nitrate, betablockers and pain relief using morphine. Administration of aspirin in the prehospital phase or even after immediate arrival to t he hospital has shown to decrease mortality and chances of reinfarction. Those allergic to aspirin must be administered clopidogrel. Sublingual nitrate decreases preload and also decreases paon. However, this drug must not be administered in right ventricular infarction and hypotension. Betablcokers decrease the heart rate and hence decrease the oxygen demand of the myocardium. Morphine decrease pain and thus demand of oxygen. Further treatment depends on the type of infarction (Fenton, 2008). In STEMI, immediate reperfusion therapy must be initiated and this includes either percutaneous coronary interventions or thrombolytic therapy. NSTEMI patients must receive antiischemic treatment along with percutaneous coronary interventions. Reperfusion therapy must be started immediately in STEMI patients. Percutaneous coronary interventions are better than thrombolytic therapy (Fenton, 2008). These are done after angiogram. Adjunctive intravenous heparin therapy is given for maintenance of patency of the arteries (Fenton, 2008). The patient under discussion was given aspirin, heparin, Vitamin E,B and D and protonix. Protonix is proton pump inhibitor and it is give in conjunction with aspirin therapy because of risk of gastrointestinal complications following aspirin therapy. Nursing management Nursing management

Primary Source Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Primary Source Analysis - Essay Example Class struggles arise when the rulers exploit the ruled leading to the negative relationship they share. When the exploitation has become too much the ruled struggle to get power, and finally they become victors because they are many. Therefore, he points out that history is dynamic and progressive in the sense that has power changes hands from the rulers to the ruled, history changes and progress is achieved. He also describes the modern material world of the bourgeois, which is the most progressive class in terms of material things like technology, private property, communication and transportation (Marx & Engels, 1948). They value money, and therefore they oppress the proletarians who are the workers. The workers receive no pay and, therefore, suffer. Even internationally, the bourgeois trade unfairly by buying at a very cheap price but selling very expensively. The proletarians suffer and decide to struggle for power but at first, they fail because they are not united. Finally, they take over power because they become united against the bourgeois with the support of a few bourgeois. He advocates for the abolition of the private property because it is the cause of exploitation and class struggles (Marx & Engels, 1948). These will lead to a classless society which private property belongs to the state. In this context, the reader is left to find out other ways of eliminating the exploitation of the ruled in the society and how we can be part of the change the society we live in. we should not sit and wait for someone to come from outside to bring the change we want. The change should come from within. Unity brings change. Das Kapital is another source by Karl Marx that supports the communist manifesto by highlighting the plight of the worker and their relationship with capitalists. This work shows how much workers are exploited in this state of capitalism (Wheen, 2007). The capitalist

Sociology of the Family Course Notes Essay Example for Free

Sociology of the Family Course Notes Essay Indirectly they choose who wil form their child’s friend groups (neighborhood choice). Marital status, sex, sexual orientation, and age of parents shape a child. Parenthood convential order at home, gender division of paid and unpaid—daddy works at home, and mommy goes to work—shows child that’s normalcy, could be different gender of labour somewhere else. Gender specific roles due to life situation of that family Affects children (institutions) -schools, media, churches, peer groups, day care, extra curricular programs. -Siblings- more egalitarian and equal to their peer relationship. Unlike peer relationships, the sibling is inscribed, not optimal, â€Å"stuck with family,† older siblings socialize younger siblings—positivewanting to ride a bike, sharing, communication, attitudes between safe sex, positive relationships, important identity, being strong person, when not to and when to get involved in situations negative—how to use makeup, smoking and drinking, young child figures out how to manipulate parents by watching older siblings, teach skills, attitudes, delinquency and aggressive behaviour, need to know when to stand up to their rights and when to give in peer group- once children start day care and school, peers become huge part of their life, parents have power over peers when young, but control is less when children grow up as parents cannot be with them constantly, peer elatipnship being negative, peers having negative affects on children (deliquent behaviour—drinking with peers and blame behaviour that children taking part in), friends affect childrens desirers of consumers, what the leader of the group wants, everyone has to have, children gravitate to those with similar interests—try on several different peer groups and then finally feel comfortable with similar likes, learning to conform to group culture, what is acceptable and what is not, peers can act more like a family than those at home, can be closer than blood bonds, peers can also create a dose of reality for those children that are a centre of reality for their parents lives Educational system—children learn to act around authority, introduced to many new groups, impact that school has, ie learning a different language, can than have an affect on other family members, formation of gender identities through the curriculum of culture, each school has its own gender regime—masculine and feminine characteristics—ie boys are athletic, strength, power, and others are arts schools, music cultures, etc. that stress certain masculine and feminine traits Religion-attendance in church is falling in the ages of 25-44 age group, adults are not exposing their children to particular formal/organized religious venues on a regular basis, most kids unaware of Sunday school, fellowship, religion had more social impact 50 years ago than today, spirituality has gone up, but doesn’t mean they are religious Media-can display media right away through all electronics, many more electronics today, benefits—news, can see what is going on around the world, broader overview of what is going on, more social awareness through media, more multicultural issues, strong women on tv—dora the explorer, ellen degeneres, judge judy, oprah, the good wife (lawyer), Emily md, modern family, will and grace negatives—cyber bullying, gender roles, racism, sexism, ageism, portraying women as sexual objects and victims of violence, agreesiveness and unhealthy relationships, tv violence raises aggression between young boys, experiencing violence in the home will produce aggressive deliquent behaviour, heavy viewing of tv can also interfere with school performance *reading, Ideologies of Parenthood medicalization of child-rearing-mothers were expected to rely on science and experts in the field of parenthood, scientific management of children in the beginning of this century, everything very routine and systematic scientific paradigm -the ideology of intensive mothering—- after ww2 intensive mothering became an accepted belief system, childrearing should be child centred, labour intensive, financially expensive, still taking advice from experts, -expansion of educational material ‘new’ brain science-no changing a child’s brain, once it is wired, that is the way the chld will be, critics charge that little evidence to prove this to be the case in the first 5 years, it is helpful but won’t detriment them if the mother isn’t completely nurturing them -parenting became medicalized, how to raise their children good mother/bad mother discourse—mothers are blamed for children’s bad experiences, socially created categories, cannot always take ownership of others actions—if child hits, do people think you hit at home, as long as child is adjusted, parenting style is working -responsive or attachment parenting, Alicia silversteen, the goal is to form and nurture a strong connection between parent and child, co-sleeping with the child until puberty hits (until 6 or 7 years old), unscheduled styles of homework, no routine for homework, diaperless poty training, not inflicting a regid routine on a child, the child will dictate to you when they are ready to do certain things blossom—son in sling up until age of 5 and poty training was diaperless for first little bit, and co-sleeping stil at 4 and 7 (7 b’s of attachment syndrome—askdrsears) Parenting Styles -4 socialization styles -authoritarian—maximize control, regid rules and standards of behiavour, don’t like to be challenged, emphasize respect for authority, powers and threats, not a lot of autonomy and individualism expressed by child, if rule broken, severe discipline and violent, low self-esteem, dependent, high delinquency or rebellion, lack of respect for peers indifferent uninvolved arenting-uninvolved st yle, parents barely involved in family life, parents are parents centred rather than child centred, encourage child to stay at a distance, less interaction with child the better, consequences for child have attachment issues, have a void of family, look elsewhere and have attachment issues with peers, low self esteem, difficulty forming relationships, trust issues , authoritative-gold standard—to put boundaries on acceptable behaviour with warm and accepting context, based on firm consistent control with age appropriate demands, and encourage independence, encourage child to foster problem solving and autonomous decision making, controls their behaviour moderately—if break rule won’t get yelled at but with be dealt with appropriately, parent interaction—affection, give and take, not all about power dymanics of parent in control but child has expectations assumed for them. Characteristics of child—high levels of self esteem, show empathy and nurturi ng side, permissive-minimize any control, parent not heavily involved, parents don’t expect a lot from their children, when disciplining have tactics of reasoning—more friend to friend relationship, few parental constraints, parents approve child to do what they want, consequences for children-no respect for rules, push limits and very independent Home leaving and boomerang kids (clustered nest, revolving door, ful nest syndrome)—adults live in their parents home -what is the boomerang generation—1/4 of parents that live with adult children were living with boomerang kid, child may have a different consequence for a child parent who had never left the home, parents more likely to express frustration because kids take up their time and more resources, financial burden, mothers return to their second shift, washing their clothes, doing dishes, marital balance is off because another adult living in house, power dynamics and structures changes, happiness decreases for parents -parents willing to accept 1 or 2 back home but does diminish marital status, 3 and 4 times home is uncommon -no job right out of school, tuition too high must live at home, want to save money to get married or a mortgage on a house, financially struggling **two articles at end of slides, will be on final exam—essay question like for midt erm

Code of Honor in the Epic of Beowulf :: Epic Beowulf essays

Beowulf: Code of Honor After fighting and winning many battles, Beowulf's life enters a new stage when he finally becomes king of his homeland, Geatland. Even in his old age, his code of honor still obligates him to fight against an evil, fiery dragon. For fifty years he has governed his kingdom well. While Beowulf is governing, the dragon "...kept watch over a hoard, a steep stone-barrow" (Norton 55). Under it lays a path concealed from the sight of men. Over centuries no one had disturbed the dragon’s kingdom until one day when a thief broke into the treasure, laid hand on a cup fretted with gold, which infuriated the dragon. "The fiery dragon had destroyed the people's stronghold, the land along the sea, the heart of the country" (Norton 57). Beowulf is an epic poem that was written in the late tenth-century, at the kingdom of the West Saxons. The two main characters are Beowulf, a young man; and Grendel, a furious dragon. Beowulf's world is a very violent society with wars as a dominant part of daily life. Dragons and monsters are a constant threat to the Danes and the Geats. Warriors are a necessity to this war-like society. Beowulf is a hero as well as a great, and honorable, warrior. After fighting and winning many battles, Beowulf's life enters a new stage when he finally becomes king of his homeland, Geatland. Even in his old age, his code of honor still obligates him to fight against an evil, fiery dragon. For fifty years he has governed his kingdom well. While Beowulf is governing, the dragon "...kept watch over a hoard, a steep stone-barrow" (Norton 55). Under it lays a path concealed from the sight of men. Over centuries no one had disturbed the dragon’s kingdom until one day when a thief broke into the treasure, laid hand on a cup fretted with gold, which infuriated the dragon. "The fiery dragon had destroyed the people's stronghold, the land along the sea, the heart of the country" (Norton 57). Beowulf prepares to fight a dragon with his thane, Wiglaf. Beowulf has no fear of the dragon, because he has fought many enemies that were much more ferocious. One example of Beowulf's great battles is the fight with Grendel. No one other than Beowulf is brave enough or strong enough to volunteer to fight Grendel.

Psychological Factors: Axis of Healthcare Setting Essay

Even as the development of medical science and the technology of its instruments have taken modern healthcare system to a state-of-the-art height, the effective management of psychological factors still prove to be the axis of healthcare, where human touch and a thorough understanding of psychology are bare essentials to complement its other part. The medical science too admits it and accordingly various disciplines of study have come up to understand the finer details of human psychology that are entwined with the overall healing process. Thus this essay explores the necessity and scope of health psychology, besides its inherent elements that have bearings in healing process, before reaching its conclusion. What is Health Psychology? Bio-psycho-social factors create a lot of impact on our health and well-being. Health psychology studies those impacts with an aim to eliminate the negative elements in bio-psycho-social factors besides incorporating the positive ones. Accordingly it encompasses areas like stress, coping strategies, perception of pain, personality determinants of health etc. besides the immune response to stress (psychoneuroimmunology). Therefore, health psychology altogether covers a vast area of study and observation on human behavior, where it probes personality variables or traits and social environment before linking one’s impact on the other – as for example, whether stress in a person could lead to minor or major ailments, ranging from cold to cancer. In all, health psychology works on the interaction between physiological and the psychological system. Accordingly, â€Å"biopsychosocial paradigm of health based on a bi-directional model (Knight & Carnic, 2004), propelled by the concept that health psychology can be instrumental in detection and alleviation of disease, as there is a strong coordination between body and mind. Even the World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes it significance and in fact lamented that this area of healthcare needs more thrust, where it could forge a â€Å"new alliance between mental and physical health disciplines† (WHO, 1997). From this perspective, there is tremendous scope of development in the field of health psychology, as it a dynamic subject with a plethora of variable factors, which constantly hint on thousand of probabilities. How It Works While any illness is bound to create an emotional impact on the patients, the caregivers too cannot escape such effects. Thus coping with illness requires mental efforts from everyone involved in the proceedings. A study conducted over 150 patients affected with various forms of psoriasis identified the â€Å"existence of psychic stress in 69% of all cases†, which, with the â€Å"involvement of a Liaison psychiatrist† proved to be immensely important towards their cure (Simonic et al. , 2000). Besides these, there are ethical and practical consideration too command in-depth understanding of psychological factors that stand between illness and effective care – especially when the severity of illness can inject pessimism in the patients or when patients’ erratic behavior under circumstance can influence the caregivers’ behavior. Patients can emotionally be vulnerable due to physical conditions, and that can heavily influence their personality traits; in such situations, application of empathy and respect from the healthcare professionals’ side can help to restore the situation. Therefore, appropriate knowledge on health psychology can equip the caregivers for such situations. Significance of Psychoneuroimmunology Popularly known as PNI, psychoneuroimmunology deals with the interactions among behavior, brain and the immune system, aiming at determining its potential for mediating the effects of psychosocial factors in illness and disease. The significance of PNI can be understood from a single fact that stress alone carries the possibility of 68 diseases, most of which are deadly. This state of affairs definitely commands a thorough view of health from the biopsychosocial perspective of health to counter stress. A brief description of stress would be pertinent here to further explain the significance of psychological factors in healthcare. Stress, the Dreaded Menace  Hans Selye proposed one of the most acclaimed definitions of stress in 1926, in which he said, â€Å"Stress is the non-specific response of the body to any demand placed upon it† (14 Day, 1991). He observed that stress stems out from the situations where humans face external changes or demands. This definition clearly indicates that no one can escape the influence of stress, as human life constantly faces such situations. This also clears the deck that external influence on humans will stay all along and thus biopsychosocial factors are embedded with any health problem. If stress is now considered to be â€Å"an excessive or inappropriate activation of the body’s fight-or-flight response† (14 Day, 1991), then it has to be given its due importance in sphere of healthcare, where it should be armed with adequate knowledge about how stress can aggravate the health problems and how it can be diffused. That is where â€Å"Psychoneuroimmunology† steps in, delving deep into the relationship between the immune system and brain and observing the outcomes of its chemistry. Psychoneuroimmunology and Healthcare  According to PNI, â€Å"every part of our immune system is connected to the brain in some way, be it via a direct nervous tissue connection, or by the common chemical language of neuro-peptides and hormones†, where it suggests that the immune system, â€Å"which keeps us free from external invaders besides maintaining internal homoeostasis, is sensitive to outside influences† (Kooker, 2001). This is substantiated by the fact that chemicals secrete in the brain in response to mental-emotional processing like moods and feelings. PNI was accepted as a new discipline in Yale University as early as in 1977, though then it was known as Behavioral Medicine, an outcome of the realization about its significance towards providing total therapeutic solution to patients. Boiling down to its simplest possible form, PNI collects healthy habits that can enhance the power of immunity in humans. This speaks of its broad range of activities, where it weighs the biopsychosocial factors to reach at the core of the health problem. In fact PNI provides much needed attention on the dynamics of body-mind interactions where it acknowledges the fact that â€Å"our brains secrete hormones in response to our thoughts† (Lorraine, 2003). Thoughts Hold the Key The discoveries through PNI have proved that it healthcare cannot afford to keep psychological factors out of consideration. It has shown that thoughts, no matter where it comes from outside or from the subconscious, can heavily influence the body condition. Alongside, researches to this direction have been able to bring out the positive application of thought. Thus the benefits of PNI have already been established. As for example, Neuroscientist Andrew Newberg of the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine has able to determine the brain regions that respond to meditation, besides identifying the stress zones under duress (Lorraine, 2003). Findings like these would surely help in both enhancing immunity and preventing stress, as new techniques in stress management have already been stemming out of these findings. Benefits of Transcendental Meditation  Aligned to the progress of PNI as stated above, several techniques of thought regulation or control have been doing rounds. As for example, transcendental meditation has been found to produce a very beneficial state to human body, where it reduces blood pressure, respirator rate, oxygen consumption, blood flow to skeletal muscles, perspiration and muscle tension (Lorraine, 2003). This clearly shows that psychological factors are embedded with well being and in no way they can be kept outside the periphery of routine healthcare system. Physician’s Viewpoint â€Å"We must work as psychologists to erase the line between health and mental health in research, practice, and public policy†, says Norine Gl Johnson, the former president of American Psychological Association in 2001. In her presentation at prestigious Psi Chi Distinguished Lecture she clearly points out the necessity of intertwining health and psychology, where â€Å"educators must be at the forefront of presenting to students and future psychologists the latest in psychology health research and health practices† (Johnson, 2002). Nancy’s words only corroborates the age-old vision that medical treatment cannot be provided without the help of psychology, because psychological factors are the integral part of both illness and well being. Discussion On one hand the researchers have proved the deep impact of psychological factors on both patients and caregivers, while the discoveries regarding the efficacy of new techniques stemming out of modern research and study on biopsychosocial factors clearly show that they are no less potent tools towards managing illness as well as fostering well being. The negative impact of stress or the positive influence of transcendental meditation as cited by studies above amply proves this fact. Accordingly, these facts have already been doing rounds in social and academic circles, thereby convincing people about the impact of psychological factors on both illness and well being. This state of affairs virtually makes it impossible for any healthcare setting to do without any provision of measuring psychological factors involved in any illness. Besides this, the healthcare professionals too would be interested to be equipped with adequate knowledge and application techniques of psychotherapies, which would, in a way, work as their own shields against job stress associated with care giving. Conclusion Evidences show that psychological factors have great bearing on illness and its healing, thereby automatically qualifying them to occupy an important part in the healthcare setting. Going by the experts’ opinion, it can be said that recognition of psychological factors in healthcare setting would not be an encroachment in the domain of conventional healthcare, but would be the advent of a new horizon in its sphere, where it would add tremendous value to the healthcare processes. Therefore, psychological factors form the axis of healthcare in modern day setting, in spite of the presence of state-of-the-art gadgets and availability of effective medicines.

Puritans Views On Sex And Morality Essay

What were the Puritans views on sex and morality? How do they compare to American values of today? Puritan is described as one who lives in accordance with Protestant precepts, especially one who regards pleasure or luxury as sinful. It is said that a widely known Puritan by the name of John Calvin (1509-1564) was cheerless and had a viciously malevolent theology based on total human depravity and the implacable wrath of God. An unhappy and unhealthy ascetic, he had ulcers, tuberculosis, and migraine headaches and considered life of little value and God as a harsh tyrant. Calvin set up a brutal political theocracy. No dancing, fancy clothes, and jewelry were allowed. He was in favor of death penalty for adultery. Even legitimate love was stringently regulated. Solemn weddings with no revelry were the beliefs that he preached to others. The Calvin marriage had two functions: (1) to produce offspring (2) to eliminate incontinence. Another Puritan believer who was famous during his times was John Knox . He had Blue Laws of the 1650s, and was against Sunday amusements, smoking, drinking, gambling, fancy clothing. He also promoted public whippings, scarlet letters, execution for adulterers, and the Salem â€Å"witch† executions. Stern puritan traits were often only expressions that masked moods of mischief and romance. Sex outside of marriage was attacked. Puritans greatly enjoyed sex inside marriage and propagated the concept of the virtue of virginity. 16th Century Puritans tried to combine the ideals of love with the normality of sex into marriage. They also valued money more than leisure, and success more than culture. After the 17th century. the Puritans as a political entity largely disappeared, but Puritan attitudes and ethics continued to exert an influence on American society. They made a virtue of qualities that made for economic success—self-reliance, frugality, industry, and energy—and through them influenced modern social and economic life. For the Puritans, a person by nature was wholly sinful and could achieve good only by severe and unremitting discipline. Hard work was considered a religious duty and emphasis was laid on constant self-examination and self-discipline. Profanation of the Sabbath day, blasphemy, fornication, drunkenness, playing games of chance, and participation in theatrical performances were penal offenses. It was the notion that Puritans were strict, formal, quick to judge and always on the lookout for anything mischievous. Anything too ostentatious, pretentious or blatant was immediately a source of discipline for the Puritans. On this note, before making a comparison between the two, we must first ask, what is morality? Morality is concerned with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong. It is the perceived guidelines of a standard of how we live our life, how we act, how we think about things and the protocol of how things work around us.   This first example of immorality may be considered by many as one that does not have anything to do with morality, but if you give it more then cursory thought, you would most likely consider it a morality issue. Luxury things are one of the most prevalent consumer items nowadays. In fact, many major industries stem from this market/ business. If you think deeply about it, WHY do consumers buy luxury items when there are existing items that could as well be the same quality and kind? Luxury items promote the notion that those who belong to a certain class or earning bracket are those who can afford such goods. They promote a certain image of the luxury item purchaser, that they are a â€Å"higher-class† or that they belong to a higher level of social status. This in itself could be seen as condescending. In comparison to the Puritans, indulgence in wordly things are considered â€Å"evil† and unright. Today’s times propagate consumerism, luxury, indulgence, opulence. Whereas, for the Puritans, all these were wrong values as they believed in simplicity. Albert Einstein once said † The value of a man resides in what he gives and not in what he is capable of receiving.† But with the morality and values of America today, it seems, that people are more concerned about what they can receive or benefit over that which they can give. And this is contrary to what Puritans believe in. With regards to sex, Puritans strongly believed in the sanctity of marriage. They believed that sex was only to be enjoyed if it was inside marriage. They valued virginity and upheld rigid values concerning physical intimateness outside of marriage. As compared to a majority of Americans, it seems that in today’s world, they are more open to sexual relations outside of marriage. Many Americans do not believe in preserving their virginity for marriage. This is stark contrast to what Puritans believed in. Perhaps even in relationships, Puritans only believed in relationships with a purpose-one that was heading towards marriage. Where as young people, Generation X,Y,Z and baby boomers do not seem to always have marriage in mind when dating a prospect. This only skims the surface of a myriad of values on sex and morality that separates modern-day Americans from Puritans but this shows the positives and negatives about two very different perspectives and what positive points we can pick up from each aspect. Works Cited McMahon, Dr. C. Matthew. â€Å"Puritan Roots: A Brief Sketch of the Values of Puritanism†. E. C. Hill. Society and Puritanism in Pre-Revolutionary England (2d ed. 1967).

before 1865 essays

before 1865 essays Nationalism first emerged as the Colonists became more and more Democratic. Some argue that Democracy had always existed in the colonies, but didnt begin to emerge until around the beginning of The Enlightenment. I believe that Nationalism was present during the Revolutionary Era, but then faded again, adding fuel to the fire during the Civil War. Colonists exhibited all the aspects of Nationalism. They had a shared sense of cultural identity, a goal of political self determination, and the overwhelming majority shared a loyalty to a single national Colonists were thousands of miles from the king, the parliament, and Great Britain, this led to a new way of life. While many aspects of colonial society were taken directly from that of England society, they also formed new beliefs and customs as they saw fit. The Enlightenment Helped produce a growing interest in education and a heightened concern with politics and government. (Brinkley pg. 85) With this rise of intellectual curiosity also came the rise of literacy and technology within the colonies. The literacy rates rose and more and more people had readily avaliable texts. The invention of the printing press led to an influx of printed material, much of which delt with politics. Books, pamphlets, and almanacs all were used in expressing the political ideas of many of our great early politicians. One reason the Stamp Act created such a furor in the colonies was because printing technology-and thus print itself-had by then become central to colonial life. The colonies, like any nation, wanted to be self-sufficient, but due to the fixed amount of wealth, this was impossible unless they obtained an outside source of income. Mercantilism was a essential part of colonial society, the demand for impor ...

The Best Way To Get Multiple Teams To Use CoSchedule

The Best Way To Get Multiple Teams To Use Even if youre the boss, making big changes still probably isnt easy. Anytime the status quo gets challenged, humans tend to resist. And this problem is even more acute when youre leading change among peer teams. Either way, if youre adopting as your new marketing management platform, Ill share some key moves you can make. They will make your transition more efficient, effective, and even exciting yep, you read that right. You can actually get your team excited about change with a few magical tactics 🔠® This post is for you if youd like to learn how to: Prepare for resistance to change to get quick team buy in. Align with *real* problems that need solved. Cast a clear vision of what new looks like to reduce anxiety and switching costs. And away we go Get Your Teams On Board With By Preparing For Resistance People resist change because we generally perceive it as discomfort. And we run from discomfort as fast as we can. (As long as its not too uncomfortable to run 🠏Æ'†Ã¢â„¢â‚¬Ã¯ ¸ )

Biography of presidential candidate Barack Obama Essay

Biography of presidential candidate Barack Obama - Essay Example As for his personal life, his parents got separated when he was merely 2 years old and they divorced at a later stage. His mother remarried and moved to Indonesia in the year 1967 where Obama attended local schools at Jakarta and then returned to Honolulu to spend his time with his grandparents as he attended school from the fifth grade onwards. He graduated from high school in 1979. (Curry, 2004) Obama went ahead towards Los Angeles where he got enrolled at Occidental College and then made his way towards New York City to transfer his educational qualifications at the Columbia University. Barack Obama majored in political science and his specialization was within international relations subject. He worked at Business International Corporation and later switched to New York Public Interest Research Group. He also taught constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School for a period of 12 years and became a lecturer for another 4 years. After this, he was appointed as Senior Lecturer for 8 years. He is also a member of a number of companies and sits at the board of governors/directors for them. Some of these companies include Public Allies Chicago, Woods Fund, The Joyce Foundation, Chicago Annenberg Challenge, Chicago Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law and a few others. The dominating impression about Obama is that he will bring about a change and this is the aspect that he is highlighting the most. He has awakened a new sense of energy within the people through his refreshing and innovative ideas. Critics seem to think of him as an immature President to-be but then again some are supporting him for the mere reason of change that Obama has clung on to for so long now. Obama supports the basis of a free market for America as well as encourages the widespread economic security basis all over the world. Obama is of the view that terror can only be curtailed if the perspective of the terrorists could be